tarnish
[ˈtɑ:rnɪʃ]
vt.& vi.
(通常指金属)(使)失去光泽,(使)变灰暗;
vt.
玷污,败坏;
n.
污点,瑕疵;
无光泽,晦暗;
例句:
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Many metals rapidly...tarnish when exposed to even the driest air.
来自T. H. Huxley
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Moisture leads to the tarnish of the silverware.
湿气使得银器毫无光泽.
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The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。
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Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
清洁银器时要戴上棉手套,因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。
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The controversy threatens to tarnish the Government's free schools policy.
来自THETIMES
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His actions tarnish the industry's reputation.
来自THETIMES