substituting ['sʌbstɪtju:tɪŋ]

例句:

• The program saved $11 million in 1988 by substituting generics for brand-name drugs.
  该计划用非专利药取代品牌药，在1988年节省了1,100万美元。
  
• He was substituting for the injured William Wales.
  他替下了受伤的威廉·威尔士。
  
• They were substituting violence for dialogue.
  他们在用暴力取代对话。
  
• It's substituting public-sector workers for private-sector workers.
  来自WSJ
• Recessions are a matter of workers voluntarily substituting leisure for work.
  来自NEWYORKER
• Jim is substituting the lack of evidence for evidence of his version.
  来自SA